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Courtrock/Rail Ridge Fire Recovery Project

  1. This project will take place on private lands within the burn footprints of the  Rail Ridge and Courtrock fires (2024 fires). The Rail Ridge Fire impacted  properties along the South Fork of the John Day River, while the Courtrock Fire  burned land in the North Fork John Day River watershed. These areas are critical  habitat for ESA-listed Mid-Columbia Summer Steelhead and experienced  extensive damage, with both fires burning a combined 195,079 acres across  private, state, and federal lands, severely impacting local ecosystems and  communities.
  2. Post-fire assessments by the Oregon Department of Forestry  (ODF) indicate high burn severity on affected private lands, leaving little  surviving vegetation and making natural regeneration unlikely. These areas now  face elevated risks of insect infestations, erosion, and invasive species. The loss of  riparian vegetation has led to increased stream temperatures, unstable banks, and  reduced habitat for fish and wildlife. Erosion, runoff, and debris flows have degraded water quality, disrupted fish migration, and reduced available spawning  and rearing habitat, further threatening native salmonid populations. Climate  change continues to intensify these impacts, increasing wildfire frequency and  severity while complicating recovery due to higher temperatures, prolonged  drought, and altered precipitation patterns.
  3. To address these threats, the project  will restore 1,008 acres of private land within the fire footprints. Restoration  activities include debris removal, mechanical and chemical site preparation, and  tree planting to reestablish native vegetation, reduce erosion, and stabilize soils.  The project will also fund the 25% cost-share match required for landowners  participating in the Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP), administered  by the Farm Service Agency (FSA).
  4. Project partners include the Monument  SWCD, South Fork John Day Watershed Council, ODF, FSA, and seven private  landowners 
The image shows a landscape with a mix of burned and healthy trees, indicating an area affected by fire among green forests.